useRouter
The useRouter composable returns the router instance.
pages/index.vue
<script setup>const router = useRouter()</script>
If you only need the router instance within your template, use $router
:
pages/index.vue
<template> <button @click="$router.back()">Back</button></template>
If you have a pages/
directory, useRouter
is identical in behavior to the one provided by vue-router
.
Basic Manipulation
addRoute()
: Add a new route to the router instance.parentName
can be provided to add new route as the child of an existing route.removeRoute()
: Remove an existing route by its name.getRoutes()
: Get a full list of all the route records.hasRoute()
: Checks if a route with a given name exists.resolve()
: Returns the normalized version of a route location. Also includes anhref
property that includes any existing base.
Example
const router = useRouter()router.addRoute({ name: 'home', path: '/home', component: Home })router.removeRoute('home')router.getRoutes()router.hasRoute('home')router.resolve({ name: 'home' })
router.addRoute()
adds route details into an array of routes and it is useful while building Nuxt plugins while router.push()
on the other hand, triggers a new navigation immediately and it is useful in pages, Vue components and composable.Based on History API
back()
: Go back in history if possible, same asrouter.go(-1)
.forward()
: Go forward in history if possible, same asrouter.go(1)
.go()
: Move forward or backward through the history without the hierarchical restrictions enforced inrouter.back()
androuter.forward()
.push()
: Programmatically navigate to a new URL by pushing an entry in the history stack. It is recommended to usenavigateTo
instead.replace()
: Programmatically navigate to a new URL by replacing the current entry in the routes history stack. It is recommended to usenavigateTo
instead.
Example
const router = useRouter()router.back()router.forward()router.go(3)router.push({ path: "/home" })router.replace({ hash: "#bio" })
Navigation Guards
useRouter
composable provides afterEach
, beforeEach
and beforeResolve
helper methods that acts as navigation guards.
However, Nuxt has a concept of route middleware that simplifies the implementation of navigation guards and provides a better developer experience.
Promise and Error Handling
isReady()
: Returns a Promise that resolves when the router has completed the initial navigation.onError
: Adds an error handler that is called every time a non caught error happens during navigation.
Universal Router Instance
If you do not have a pages/
folder, then useRouter
will return a universal router instance with similar helper methods, but be aware that not all features may be supported or behave in exactly the same way as with vue-router
.